In a startling revelation from the rural landscapes of Oregon, health officials have confirmed a rare case of human plague in Deschutes County. This marks the first instance of the disease in the state in nearly a decade, with the individual likely contracting the infection from their symptomatic pet cat.
Deschutes County Health Services reported the case this past Wednesday, emphasizing the importance of early detection and treatment. Dr. Richard Fawcett, the county’s health officer, assured that “all close contacts of the resident and their pet have been contacted and provided medication to prevent illness.” This proactive approach has been instrumental in containing the situation and preventing further spread.
The symptoms of plague, which can manifest between two to eight days after exposure, include fever, nausea, weakness, chills, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes known as buboes. While the disease can progress to more severe forms such as septicemic and pneumonic plague if left untreated, officials have confirmed that the diagnosed individual received prompt care, mitigating the risk to the community.
Health officials have been vigilant, confirming that no additional cases have been identified during the communicable disease investigation. The rarity of the disease in Oregon, with the previous case reported back in 2015, underscores the unusual nature of this incident. The disease, which is spread through bites from infected fleas or contact with sick animals, predominantly affects squirrels, chipmunks, and other rodents in Central Oregon.
In light of this case, authorities have issued guidelines to help prevent the spread of plague. These include avoiding contact with rodents and their fleas, keeping pets on a leash and using flea control products, and consulting a veterinarian if pets become ill after contact with rodents. Additionally, residents are advised to keep their homes and surroundings free from conditions that attract rodents, such as food and woodpiles, and to exercise caution when in areas where rodent burrows or dead rodents are present.
The Oregon Health Authority and Deschutes County Health Services continue to monitor the situation closely. They encourage the public to learn more about plague prevention by visiting the CDC’s website. While the risk to the community remains low, the recent case serves as a reminder of the importance of awareness and preventive measures when it comes to rare but serious infectious diseases.
The swift response by health officials and adherence to preventive guidelines can help ensure that this rare case of human plague remains an isolated incident. The community’s health and safety are of paramount importance, and with continued vigilance, Oregonians can rest assured that their well-being is being protected.
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