
SOUTHBURY, Conn. — A couple from Southbury is embroiled in a lawsuit in state Superior Court for allegedly cutting down nearly 140 trees on town-owned property back in 2018.
The town of Southbury claims that the trees were removed to enhance the view of Lake Lillinonah and the Shepaug River from Alan and Teresa Salzman’s home on Kuhne Road, transforming what started as a property dispute into a significant legal battle with the town demanding up to $7.5 million in damages.
The town-owned land in question is part of the former Housatonic Farm property, a substantial 750-acre parcel. This land was jointly purchased by the town and the state during the 1990s for $8 million.
The property in question is primarily designated as open space, meant for preservation, and it sits on a steep hillside directly between the Salzmans’ residence and the picturesque lake.

According to the lawsuit, the area where the trees were cut constitutes a “football-field size swath.” The complaint specifies that nearly 140 trees in total were allegedly cut down on the town’s property.
Expert arborist Scott Cullen provided an extensive report detailing the situation, revealing that 134 live trees had either been cut down, topped, or otherwise damaged, alongside four dead trees that were also removed, underscoring the extent of the environmental impact.
The trees affected were part of a mature forest cover on the town’s land. Some of these trees, the lawsuit notes, were significant in size and age.

The suit alleges some trees were more than 90 feet tall and over 100 years old. The forest was predominantly composed of mixed hardwood trees, including species such as red oak, black oak, white oak, hickory, and sugar maple.
The lawsuit brought forth by the town outlines multiple legal claims against the Salzmans, including allegations of unlawful encroachment onto open space land and trespassing.
Furthermore, the town has included two specific counts related to the destruction of the trees: unlawful cutting or removal of trees and shrubbery. These claims form the basis for the damages the town is seeking.
Initially, the town sought $1.5 million in damages based on the arborist’s estimate of the costs needed to restore the damaged area and replant the lost trees, which highlights the seriousness of the situation.

However, the town has since raised its demand to a staggering $7.5 million, linking this substantial figure to a specific provision in state law that could have significant implications.
Under Connecticut state law, a court has the discretion to award up to five times the cost of restoration when a party is found to have encroached on open space land. This law applies to land owned by the state, a municipality like Southbury, or a nonprofit land conservation organization.
In determining the final award under this provision, the court must take several factors into account, with the willfulness of the violation being a crucial element the town aims to substantiate.

The extent of the damage inflicted on natural resources due to the tree cutting also plays a vital role in the court’s assessment, alongside the appraised value of the trees or shrubs that were harmed, removed, or destroyed.
Furthermore, the court is tasked with evaluating any economic benefits gained by the homeowners from their actions, which could include the enhanced property value resulting from an improved view, alongside any other relevant considerations that may arise.
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